Humain and AMD Announce $10 Billion AI Infrastructure Push

Saudi Arabia’s latest AI-focused investment firm, Humain, is partnering with Advanced Micro Devices (AMD) to launch a $10 billion artificial intelligence infrastructure project. The initiative was announced during the Saudi-US Investment Forum in Riyadh, coinciding with former President Donald Trump’s visit to the kingdom.
The five-year plan will build high-performance data centers, sustainable energy systems, and global fiber-optic networks that will span from Saudi Arabia to the United States. AMD will supply the AI accelerator chips and software critical for powering the infrastructure, while Humain will manage the development and operations.
Global Expansion of AI Infrastructure
AMD’s involvement signals a strategic effort to expand its presence in the rapidly growing AI market. The company aims to compete more aggressively with Nvidia, which currently dominates the market for AI accelerators. These specialized chips are essential for training and running modern artificial intelligence models.
Although the statement did not confirm whether AMD is financially investing in the project or solely acting as a supplier, the partnership marks a major expansion for the chipmaker’s international client base. AMD CEO Lisa Su called the collaboration a significant milestone, adding that the joint effort will create a globally significant AI platform.
Also read: HUMAIN and NVIDIA Forge Strategic Partnership to Position Saudi Arabia as a Global AI Leader
Building a National AI Backbone
Humain’s goal is to help Saudi Arabia build sovereign AI capabilities—national systems that reduce dependence on foreign technology while promoting technological self-sufficiency. The company’s infrastructure plan includes green energy integration, aiming to align with the Kingdom’s long-term sustainability goals.
This initiative comes amid tighter US export controls on advanced semiconductor technologies. The American government is working to prevent AI chips from reaching geopolitical rivals like China. However, Washington appears to be taking a different approach with Saudi Arabia.
Sources suggest that the Trump administration is preparing to grant Saudi Arabia greater access to advanced semiconductors. This would not only support Humain’s ambitions but also strengthen bilateral tech and defense ties.
More Players Joining the Effort
In addition to AMD, Nvidia is also expected to supply semiconductors for the Humain-led AI data center network. While Nvidia remains the market leader, AMD’s expanding role shows growing demand for open, high-performance alternatives in the accelerator space.
As global competition heats up and nations race to establish AI dominance, projects like Humain’s signal a shift toward state-backed AI development with strong private-sector collaboration. Saudi Arabia is positioning itself as a critical player in this evolving landscape.