AI-Driven Cyber Threats Surge in India Amid Growing Risks
India is experiencing a concerning increase in AI-driven cyber threats, as ransomware attacks, deepfakes, and phishing schemes become more advanced. A Cybernet report indicates that India is one of the top 10 nations worldwide affected by ransomware, with 99 documented cases in 2024. These attackers not only encrypt data but also steal it, threatening to disclose it if ransom demands are not met. Hybrid work settings, coupled with weaknesses in devices such as routers and VPNs, have emerged as key targets for cybercriminals. Fields such as healthcare, education, and government are facing significant threats, underscoring the need for enhanced cybersecurity measures.
The Role of AI in Cybersecurity
Sundar Balasubramanian, Managing Director at Check Point Software Technologies, emphasized the dual function of AI in cybersecurity. Although AI helps attackers expand their operations, it simultaneously allows cybersecurity measures to become quicker and more effective. Check Point’s Threat Cloud AI utilizes more than 40 AI engines and processes 2 billion security choices every day. Predictive security and AI-powered detection systems are enhancing the ability to identify threats early, despite AI still being considered a “deficient forecasting tool.” It’s evident that cybersecurity relies on AI, but it also demands strong protections to keep AI systems safe from misuse.
Also Read: Google Launches Safety Charter to Fight Online Fraud in India
Addressing Cybersecurity Gaps
The improper use of AI for deepfakes and impersonation is on the rise, as false content is being exploited for financial deception and election interference. Balasubramanian emphasized the importance of AI-powered detection tools and community awareness in addressing these threats. He also highlighted the considerable lack of professionals in India’s cybersecurity field, with women making up only 11% of the workforce. Programs like Check Point's FIRE aim to enhance female representation, which now nears 50% in leadership roles. As AI and new technologies, such as IoT and quantum computing, challenge traditional security frameworks, proactive hybrid cybersecurity strategies are essential.
